Hacker News with Generative AI: Aging

Healthy Diets Linked to Holistic Healthy Aging in Long-Term Harvard Study (thecrimson.com)
Researchers at the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health found that certain dietary patterns — such as avoiding processed foods and eating a balance of animal and plant-based foods — promote healthy aging after 30 years, according to a long-term study published Monday in the journal Nature Medicine.
Prolonged torpor in mice slows epigenetic changes that accompany aging (medicalxpress.com)
Targeting Brain's Drainage Pathways Rejuvenates Memory (neurosciencenews.com)
Now, researchers at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis report they have found a way around that problem by targeting the network of vessels that drain waste from the brain. Rejuvenating those vessels, they have shown, improves memory in old mice.
For Many of America's Aging Workers, 'Retirement Is a Distant Dream' (time.com)
Walter Carpenter walks across the ski resort’s dining room on a knee that needs to be replaced and a hip that’s going bad. Lumbering into the kitchen, he deposits a brown bin of dirty dishes on a counter before heading back out to collect more bowls of half-eaten tomato soup and plates littered with sandwich crusts. “One foot in front of the other,” he jokes to kitchen prep worker Kim Hopper, 72, as they pass each other.
Body wasn't built to last: a lesson from human mortality rates (2009) (wordpress.com)
What do you think are the odds that you will die during the next year?  Try to put a number to it — 1 in 100?  1 in 10,000?  Whatever it is, it will be twice as large 8 years from now.
At 95, He's the World's Oldest Speedskater. He's Gunning for 100. (nytimes.com)
When Iichi Marumo competed in his first international race seven years ago in Moscow, the Japanese speedskater moved down the ice at about the pace of a brisk jog. It took him three times as long to cross the finish line as most of the other skaters that day.
Extreme Heat Linked to Accelerated Aging in Older Adults, Study Finds (nytimes.com)
A first-of-its-kind analysis found that people living in hotter areas experienced more molecular changes than those in cooler places.
The ninetysomethings who revolutionized how we think about strength training (theguardian.com)
In 1988, 712 people lived at the Hebrew Rehabilitation Center for the Aged, a Boston nursing home affectionately named “Hebrew rehab” by its residents and staff.
Do We Age Steadily, or in Bursts? (nytimes.com)
New technologies are giving scientists a better understanding of how the process actually works.
Changes in brain's 'sugar shield' could be key to understanding effects of aging (news.stanford.edu)
What if a critical piece of the puzzle of brain aging has been hiding in plain sight? While neuroscience has long focused on proteins and DNA, a team of Stanford researchers dared to shift their gaze to sugars – specifically the complex sugar chains that cover all our cells like chain mail.
Mucins keep the brain safe and could guard against ageing (nature.com)
A slimy barrier lining the brain’s blood vessels could hold the key to shielding the organ from the harmful effects of ageing, according to a study in mice.
'Slime' keeps the brain safe ― and could guard against ageing (nature.com)
A slimy barrier lining the brain’s blood vessels could hold the key to shielding the organ from the harmful effects of ageing, according to a study in mice.
Potential cellular 'master switch' capable of reversing senescence (studyfinds.org)
OSAKA, Japan — In the ongoing battle against aging, scientists have discovered a surprising new player that might hold the key to keeping cells young or making them old.
'Healthy' Vitamin B12 Levels Not Enough to Ward Off Neuro Decline (ucsf.edu)
Meeting the minimum requirement for vitamin B12, needed to make DNA, red blood cells and nerve tissue, may not actually be enough – particularly if you are older. It may even put you at risk for cognitive impairment.
Lifestyle and environmental factors affect health and ageing more than our genes (ox.ac.uk)
A new study led by researchers from Oxford Population Health has shown that a range of environmental factors, including lifestyle (smoking and physical activity) and living conditions, have a greater impact on health and premature death than our genes.
Older AI models show signs of cognitive decline, study shows (livescience.com)
670nm red light exposure improved aged mitochondrial function, colour vision (nature.com)
Mitochondrial decline in ageing robs cells of ATP. However, animal studies show that long wavelength exposure (650–900 nm) over weeks partially restores ATP and improves function.
Facing the Music or Burying Our Heads in the Sand? (nlm.nih.gov)
Defenses that keep threatening information out of awareness are posited to reduce anxiety at the cost of longer-term dysfunction. By contrast, socioemotional selectivity theory suggests that preference for positively-valenced information is a late-life manifestation of adaptive emotion regulation.
Daily omega-3 fatty acids may help human organs stay young (medicalxpress.com)
Consuming one gram of omega-3 per day may slow down the rate of biological aging in humans, according to an analysis of data from a clinical trial involving over 700 older adults over a three-year period.
Muscle-Brain Crosstalk: How Skeletal Muscle Influences Neurocognitive Function (gethealthspan.com)
The term 'sarcopenia' might evoke images of weakening muscles and reduced physicality in the elderly. But this decline in muscle mass and strength, prevalent among older adults, has ramifications far beyond just physical fragility.
Omega-3s Can Slow Down Aging Process (news.uzh.ch)
A daily intake of one gram of omega-3s can slow down biological aging by up to four months, according to an analysis of clinical data from the international DO-HEALTH study led by the University of Zurich. For the first time, epigenetic clocks were used to measure the aging process.
An omega-3 dose a day could slow ageing process, 'healthspan' trial finds (theguardian.com)
A daily dose of omega-3 oils may slow the ageing process, according to a major clinical trial of interventions that aim to extend humans’ healthspan – the number of years spent in good health before a decline in old age.
Omega-3 supplements slow biological ageing (nature.com)
Omega-3 supplements have been shown to reduce the risk of falls and frailty in older people.
Emotional support across adulthood: A 60-year study of men’s social networks (psypost.org)
Emotional support networks among men shrink by 50% between the ages of 30 and 90, reflecting an average decrease from two to one emotional support providers, according to research published in Psychology & Aging.
How to Hit Peak Fitness After 40 (nytimes.com)
You can’t train in middle age like you did in your 20s. But if you’re strategic, your best days can still be ahead.
RNA molecule rejuvenates ageing mice by restoring old cells (nature.com)
Injecting old mice with an RNA molecule seems to reverse some signs of ageing — helping them to live longer, regrow hair and maintain their physical and mental abilities.
Japan's elderly are lonely and struggling. Some women choose to go to jail (cnn.com)
Drinking green tea linked to fewer white matter lesions in brains of olderAdults (medicalxpress.com)
Research led by the Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences has reported a significant connection between higher green tea consumption and fewer cerebral white matter lesions in older adults without dementia.
Singapore is turning to AI to care for its rapidly aging population (restofworld.org)
By 2030, one in four people in Singapore will be over the age of 65. Authorities see potential in AI tools to assist in preventive illness care. An AI tool under development will use voice biomarkers to detect early signs of depression in seniors.
Two Waves of Aging: How Midlife Biomolecular Shifts Accelerate Decline (gethealthspan.com)
Aging has long been viewed as a gradual, linear decline, but recent findings suggest a far more dynamic process characterized by distinct biological transitions.