Hacker News with Generative AI: Research

GUI Agent (github.com/showlab)
A curated list of papers, projects, and resources for multi-modal Graphical User Interface (GUI) agents.
Z-Library Helps Students to Overcome Academic Poverty, Study Finds (torrentfreak.com)
A recent study published in the Journal of University Teaching & Learning Practice sheds light on people's motivations to use Z-Library. Expensive books and limited access to academic material play a key role among those surveyed. That includes a group of Chinese postgraduate students who believe that shadow libraries help to overcome (academic) poverty.
Atlas of cells transforms understanding of human body (bbc.co.uk)
An ambitious plan to map all 37 trillion cells in the human body is transforming understanding of how our bodies work, scientists report.
Cells have more mini 'organs' than researchers thought (theconversation.com)
Cells have more mini ‘organs’ than researchers thought − unbound by membranes, these rogue organelles challenge biology’s fundamentals
Trust in scientists hasn't recovered from Covid. Some humility could help (arstechnica.com)
Scientists could win back trust lost during the COVID-19 pandemic if they just showed a little intellectual humility, according to a study published Monday in Nature Human Behavior.
Rats learned to drive (theconversation.com)
Rats will choose to take a longer route if it means they get to enjoy the ride to their destination.
IBM Research's AIU family of chips (research.ibm.com)
IBM Research’s AIU family of prototype chip designs point the way to a future where AI computation is more efficient, less power hungry, and more capable.
20 years of Google Scholar (google)
To celebrate 20 years of Google Scholar, we’re sharing some fun facts about the go-to resource for researchers worldwide.
AI Can 'Hear' When a Lithium Battery Is About to Catch Fire (nist.gov)
Researchers at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) have developed a way to use sound to detect when lithium-ion batteries are about to catch fire.
Awesome-Geo (github.com/DavidHuji)
Awesome list for research on GEO (Generative Engine Optimization).
Humans have caused 1.5 °C of long-term global warming according to new estimates (lancaster.ac.uk)
A new study published today in Nature Geoscience by Dr Andrew Jarvis at Lancaster University and Professor Piers Forster at the University of Leeds shows that humans may have already caused 1.5 °C of global warming when measured from a time genuinely before the industrial revolution and the start of large-scale carbon emissions.
Lucid dreaming app triples users' awareness in dreams, study finds (psypost.org)
In a recent study published in Consciousness and Cognition, researchers at Northwestern University showed that a smartphone app using sensory cues can significantly increase the frequency of lucid dreams—dreams in which a person is aware they are dreaming while still asleep.
A Taxonomy of AgentOps (arxiv.org)
The ever-improving quality of LLMs has fueled the growth of a diverse range of downstream tasks, leading to an increased demand for AI automation and a burgeoning interest in developing foundation model (FM)-based autonomous agents.
Towards Nyquist Learners (gwern.net)
A Case Against the Placebo Effect (carcinisation.com)
The picture that emerges is that a placebo pill has almost no effect when administered by researchers who do not care about the placebo effect, but the exact same pill has an enormous effect larger than all existing treatments when administered by a researcher who really wants the placebo effect to be real. The most parsimonious explanation is that it is the research practices, rather than the placebo.
Egg Consumption and 4-Year Change in Cognitive Function in Older Men and Women (mdpi.com)
LlamaChunk: Better RAG Chunking Than LlamaIndex (github.com/ZeroEntropy-AI)
One major pain point of building RAG applications is that it requires a lot of experimentation and tuning, and there are hardly any good benchmarks to evaluate the accuracy of the retrieval step only.
Researchers have built server prototypes that re-use old components (ieee.org)
Researchers have built server prototypes that re-use old components that would otherwise go to waste, boosting sustainability.
Language agents achieve superhuman synthesis of scientific knowledge (arxiv.org)
Language models are known to hallucinate incorrect information, and it is unclear if they are sufficiently accurate and reliable for use in scientific research.
What to Do When Your Hypothesis Is Wrong? Publish (sciencefriday.com)
But what about the papers with negative results? If you’re a researcher, you know that you’re much more likely to disprove your hypothesis than validate it, but there aren’t a lot of incentives to go out and publish your failed experiments.
New secret math benchmark stumps AI models and PhDs alike (arstechnica.com)
On Friday, research organization Epoch AI released FrontierMath, a new mathematics benchmark that has been turning heads in the AI world because it contains hundreds of expert-level problems that leading AI models solve less than 2 percent of the time, according to Epoch AI.
1 Genomic Test Can Diagnose Nearly Any Infection (ucsf.edu)
A genomic test developed at UC San Francisco to rapidly detect almost any kind of pathogen – virus, bacteria, fungus or parasite – has proved successful after a decade of use.
Gwern Branwen – How an Anonymous Researcher Predicted AI's Trajectory [video] (youtube.com)
New secret math benchmark stumps AI models and PhDs alike (arstechnica.com)
On Friday, research organization Epoch AI released FrontierMath, a new mathematics benchmark that has been turning heads in the AI world because it contains hundreds of expert-level problems that leading AI models solve less than 2 percent of the time, according to Epoch AI.
A stubborn computer scientist accidentally launched the deep learning boom (arstechnica.com)
Ignoring negative feedback, Li pursued the project for more than two years. It strained her research budget and the patience of her graduate students. When she took a new job at Stanford in 2009, she took several of those students—and the ImageNet project—with her to California.
The Lost Reading Items of Ilya Sutskever's AI Reading List (tensorlabbet.com)
In this post: An attempt to reconstruct Ilya Sutskever's 2020 AI reading list (8 min read)
'Brain stars' store our memories like a microscopic filing cabinet (newatlas.com)
Fascinating new findings into how clusters of 'brain stars' retain memories has changed what we know about how they're held in our minds.
LED lights on underside of surfboards may deter great white shark attacks (theguardian.com)
Using LED lighting on the underside of surfboards or kayaks could deter great white shark attacks, new research suggests.
The surprising effectiveness of test-time training for abstract reasoning [pdf] (mit.edu)
A stubborn computer scientist accidentally launched the deep learning boom (arstechnica.com)
Ignoring negative feedback, Li pursued the project for more than two years. It strained her research budget and the patience of her graduate students. When she took a new job at Stanford in 2009, she took several of those students—and the ImageNet project—with her to California.