Hacker News with Generative AI: Medical Technology

A.I. Chatbots Defeated Doctors at Diagnosing Illness (nytimes.com)
In an experiment, doctors who were given ChatGPT to diagnose illness did only slightly better than doctors who did not. But the chatbot alone outperformed all the doctors.
Defibrillation devices save lives using 1k times less electricity (phys.org)
In a paper published in Chaos, researchers from Sergio Arboleda University in Bogotá, Colombia, and the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta used an electrophysiological computer model of the heart's electrical circuits to examine the effect of the applied voltage field in multiple fibrillation-defibrillation scenarios.
Brain stimulation at home helps to treat depression (nature.com)
A device that delivers a small electrical current to the brain has beneficial effects in cases of depression that doesn't respond to drugs or therapy.
Low-cost, portable device can detect colorectal and prostate cancer in an hour (medicalxpress.com)
Researchers at The University of Texas at El Paso have created a portable device that can detect colorectal and prostate cancer more cheaply and quickly than prevailing methods.
Functional ultrasound through the skull (vercel.app)
Functional ultrasound imaging (fUSI) is an awesome new technology for imaging brain activity.
'Smart' insulin prevents diabetic highs – and deadly lows (nature.com)
Scientists have designed a new form of insulin that can automatically switch itself on and off depending on glucose levels in the blood. In animals, this ‘smart’ insulin1 reduced high blood-sugar concentrations effectively while preventing levels from dropping too low.
AI-powered transcription tool used in hospitals invents things no one ever said (scrippsnews.com)
Tech behemoth OpenAI has touted its artificial intelligence-powered transcription tool Whisper as having near “human level robustness and accuracy.”
Artificial Wombs Could Transform Neonatal Care and Revolutionize Parenthood (gilmorehealth.com)
The idea of creating an artificial womb—technology that mimics the protective environment of a natural uterus—has moved from the realm of science fiction to serious medical research.
Device could deliver bedside blood test results in an hour (colorado.edu)
CU Boulder researchers hope to change that with a new handheld, sound-based diagnostic system able to deliver precise results in an hour with a mere finger prick of blood.
Why Surgeons Are Wearing the Apple Vision Pro in Operating Rooms (time.com)
Twenty-four years ago, the surgeon Santiago Horgan performed the first robotically assisted gastric-bypass surgery in the world, a major medical breakthrough. Now Horgan is working with a new tool that he argues could be even more transformative in operating rooms: the Apple Vision Pro.
GLP-1 pills are coming, and they could revolutionize weight-loss treatment (cnn.com)
ADHD headband treats symptoms in 20 minutes per day (newatlas.com)
An innovative start-up is out to change how attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is managed, bypassing the traditional route of medication to instead use non-invasive light electrical brain stimulation delivered by a headband worn for just 20 minutes a day.
Neuralink Received Breakthrough Device Designation from the FDA for Blindsight (twitter.com)
Light-based technique shows 90% accuracy in early prostate cancer detection (medicalxpress.com)
Injectable heart stimulator for emergency situations (lunduniversity.lu.se)
Smart mask for exhaled breath condensate harvesting and analysis (science.org)
The scalpel: From flint to zirconium-coated steel (2018) (facs.org)
A Personalized Brain Pacemaker for Parkinson's (nytimes.com)
Electric bandage holds promise for treating chronic wounds (sciencedaily.com)
FDA approves blood test to screen for colon cancer (nbcnews.com)
Microwave technology saves diabetic patient from double amputation (bbc.co.uk)
Brain-Invading Parasite Could Be Hacked to Deliver Meds in Your Head (sciencealert.com)
Blood test for colon cancer screening approved by US regulators (apnews.com)
Maglev titanium heart now whirs inside the chest of a live patient (newatlas.com)
Maglev titanium heart inside the chest of a live patient (newatlas.com)
AI system achieves 96% accuracy in determining sex from dental X-rays (psypost.org)
Light targets cells for death and triggers immune response with laser precision (news.illinois.edu)
With a drop of blood, this new device will test for TBIs in 15 minutes (militarytimes.com)
The messy quest to replace drugs with electricity (technologyreview.com)
Low-cost shield ardEEG to measure EEG with Arduino Uno R4 WiFi (preprints.org)