Hacker News with Generative AI: Cosmology

Physicists who want to ditch dark energy (nautil.us)
The idea that mysterious stuff speeds up the acceleration of the universe could be a big mistake
Dark Energy May Not Exist: Something Stranger Might Explain the Universe (sciencealert.com)
There might not be a mysterious 'dark' force accelerating the expansion of the Universe after all. The truth could be much stranger – bubbles of space where time passes at drastically different rates.
James Webb's Big Year for Cosmology – Universe Today (universetoday.com)
The James Webb Space Telescope was designed and built to study the early universe, and hopefully revolutionary our understanding of cosmology. Two years after its launch, it’s doing just that.
Supernovae Evidence for Foundational Change to Cosmological Models (arxiv.org)
We present a new, cosmologically model-independent, statistical analysis of the Pantheon+ type Ia supernovae spectroscopic dataset, improving a standard methodology adopted by Lane et al.
The Sean Carrolls Explain the Universe (nautil.us)
Why are we here? Is there life on other planets? The renowned scientists who share a name share their answers to life’s big questions.
Tiny Black Holes Could Have Left Tunnels Inside Earth's Rocks (gizmodo.com)
A pair of imaginative cosmologists have great news for everyone: If a primordial black hole tunnels through your body, you probably won’t die.
Boltzmann brain (wikipedia.org)
The Boltzmann brain thought experiment suggests that it might be more likely for a brain to spontaneously form in space, complete with a memory of having existed in our universe, rather than for the entire universe to come about in the manner cosmologists think it actually did.
We are unlikely to be in this universe, new study finds. Multiverse falsified? [video] (youtube.com)
The impact of the cosmological constant on past and future star formation (academic.oup.com)
We present an extended analytical model for cosmic star formation, with the aim of investigating the impact of cosmological parameters on the star formation history within the \$\Lambda\$CDM paradigm.
Researchers spot black hole feeding at 40x its theoretical limit (arstechnica.com)
How did supermassive black holes end up at the center of every galaxy? A while back, it wasn't that hard to explain: That's where the highest concentration of matter is, and the black holes had billions of years to feed on it. But as we've looked ever deeper into the Universe's history, we keep finding supermassive black holes, which shortens the timeline for their formation.
Black Hole Cosmology (wikipedia.org)
A black hole cosmology (also called Schwarzschild cosmology or black hole cosmological model) is a cosmological model in which the observable universe is the interior of a black hole.
Coincidences that make our existence possible (bigthink.com)
There are a few small cosmic details that, if things were just a little different, wouldn’t have allowed our existence to be possible.
Probing unknown unknowns: A new generation of telescopes (mappingignorance.org)
In recent decades, we’ve learnt huge amounts about the universe and its history. The rapidly developing technology of telescopes – both on Earth and in space – has been a key part of this process, and those that are due to start operating over the next two decades should push the boundaries of our understanding of cosmology much further.
Black hole feeds at 40 times the theoretical limit (arstechnica.com)
How did supermassive black holes end up at the center of every galaxy? A while back, it wasn't that hard to explain: That's where the highest concentration of matter is, and the black holes had billions of years to feed on it. But as we've looked ever deeper into the Universe's history, we keep finding supermassive black holes, which shortens the timeline for their formation.
Study: Dark matter doesn't exist, the universe is 27B years old (earth.com)
The 'Beautiful Confusion' of the First Billion Years Comes into View (quantamagazine.org)
Astronomers are reveling in the James Webb Space Telescope’s discoveries about the formative epoch of cosmic history.
New research suggests that our universe has no dark matter (phys.org)
A study, published today in The Astrophysical Journal, challenges the current model of the universe by showing that, in fact, it has no room for dark matter.
Webb Researchers Discover Lensed Supernova, Confirm Hubble Tension (nasa.gov)
Measuring the Hubble constant, the rate at which the universe is expanding, is an active area of research among astronomers around the world who analyze data from both ground- and space-based observatories.
Operator algebras and the substructure of space and time (quantamagazine.org)
Motivated by the mysteries of black holes, theorists are advancing their ability to describe space-time as a hologram.
We're all living in a black hole: The bold theory scientists can't disprove (sciencefocus.com)
Do we live in a shell universe? (phys.org)
The universe might not be as you think.
"dark stars" theory could solve universe's greatest mystery (sciencefocus.com)
A new theory suggests that dark matter, the mysterious substance that makes up 85% of the Universe's mass, could be made up of 'dark stars' - hypothetical stars that are powered by dark matter instead of hydrogen fusion.
The universe had a secret life before the Big Bang, new study hints (livescience.com)
Einstein's Other Theory of Everything (nautil.us)
Is the Hubble crisis connected with the extinction of dinosaurs? (2022) (arxiv.org)
The possibilities for dark matter have shrunk (sciencenews.org)
The search for the biggest shape in the universe [video] (youtube.com)
The Webb Telescope further deepens the Hubble tension controversy in cosmology (quantamagazine.org)
Cosmological Constant Problem (wikipedia.org)
Self-Interacting Dark Matter as a Solution to the 'Final Parsec Problem' (astrobites.org)