Beyond Bohr and Einstein(cerncourier.com) One hundred years of insights Jim Baggott and John Heilbron don’t neglect later quantum pioneers like John Bell (pictured). Credit: CERN
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Opposing arrows of time can theoretically emerge from certain quantum systems(surrey.ac.uk) What if time is not as fixed as we thought? Imagine that instead of flowing in one direction – from past to future – time could flow forward or backward due to processes taking place at the quantum level. This is the thought-provoking discovery made by researchers at the University of Surrey, as a new study reveals that opposing arrows of time can theoretically emerge from certain quantum systems.
How Hans Bethe stumbled upon perfect quantum theories(quantamagazine.org) By 1928, quantum physicists seemed poised to unravel matter’s final secrets. The German researcher Walter Gordon had applied the emerging theory of quantum mechanics to the hydrogen atom, the universe’s simplest atom, and worked out exactly how it behaved. A mastery of all atoms seemed sure to follow.
Schrödinger's Cat and Heisenberg's Cut(jimbaggott.substack.com) There are at least two kinds of Schrödinger’s cat. There is Schrödinger’s cat parody or paradox, short details of which the physicist Erwin Schrödinger published in the German scientific journal Naturwissenschaften in 1935. And there is a Schrödinger’s cat of popular culture.
Physicists spot quantum tornadoes twirling in a ‘supersolid’(quantamagazine.org) In a lab nestled between the jagged peaks of the Austrian Alps, rare earth metals vaporize and spew out of an oven at the speed of a fighter jet. Then a medley of lasers and magnetic pulses slow the gas nearly to a halt, making it colder than the depths of space. The roughly 50,000 atoms in the gas lose any sense of identity, merging into a single state.
How fast is quantum entanglement? Scientists investigate it at attosecond scale(phys.org) Quantum theory describes events that take place on extremely short time scales. In the past, such events were regarded as 'momentary' or 'instantaneous': An electron orbits the nucleus of an atom—in the next moment it is suddenly ripped out by a flash of light. Two particles collide—in the next moment they are suddenly 'quantum entangled.'
John Wheeler saw the tear in reality(quantamagazine.org) When Johnny Wheeler was 4 years old, splashing in the bathtub in Youngstown, Ohio, he looked up at his mother and asked, “What happens when you get to the end of things?” The question would haunt him for the rest of his life.