Hacker News with Generative AI: Astronomy

18-Year-Old U.S. Teen Develops AI to Reveal 1.5M New Space Objects (techoreon.com)
What began as a childhood fascination with stars has turned into one of the most striking discoveries in recent astronomy.
Exceptionally rare radio sources detected in the distant universe (mashable.com)
Astronomers have spotted a pair of exotic features believed to be the aftermath of a colossal cosmic smackdown — not between two galaxies, but two groups of galaxies.
Is Planet Nine Alone in the Outer System? (centauri-dreams.org)
It was Robert Browning who said “Ah, but a man’s reach should exceed his grasp, or what’s a heaven for?” A rousing thought, but we don’t always know where we should reach.
NASA's SPHEREx Space Telescope Begins Capturing Entire Sky (nasa.gov)
After weeks of preparation, the space observatory has begun its science mission, taking about 3,600 unique images per day to create a map of the cosmos like no other.
Mega Mass Assembly with JWST: The MIRI EGS Galaxy and AGN Survey (arxiv.org)
We present the MIRI EGS Galaxy and AGN (MEGA) survey, a four band MIRI survey with 25 pointing in the Extended Groth Strip (EGS) extragalactic field.
Evidence of controversial Planet 9 uncovered in sky surveys taken 23 years apart (space.com)
A visual feast of galaxies, from infrared to X-ray (esa.int)
On the left, the new Picture of the Month from the NASA/ESA/CSA James Webb Space Telescope features an astounding number of galaxies. On the right, as a blue glow, we see also the X-ray light coming from the blazing hot gas that fills the space between the galaxies.
NASA's SPHEREx Space Telescope Begins Capturing Entire Sky (nasa.gov)
After weeks of preparation, the space observatory has begun its science mission, taking about 3,600 unique images per day to create a map of the cosmos like no other.
Vatican Observatory (vaticanobservatory.org)
The Vatican Observatory is one of the oldest active astronomical observatories in the world, with its roots going back to 1582 and the reform of the Julian calendar.
Depictions of the Milky Way found in ancient Egyptian imagery (phys.org)
An interest in understanding the role that the Milky Way played in Egyptian culture and religion has led University of Portsmouth Associate Professor of Astrophysics, Dr. Or Graur to uncover what he thinks may be the ancient Egyptian visual depiction of the Milky Way.
Juno reveals Io's inner structure and volcanic activity; investigates cyclones (nasaspaceflight.com)
New data from NASA’s Juno mission, which has been orbiting Jupiter since 2016, has provided scientists with insight into the extreme winds and cyclones present within the gas giant’s atmosphere.
A competing theory to 'dark energy' suggests universe has different time zones (cbc.ca)
There's a cosmic controversy brewing in the universe. It centres around the mysterious force known as "dark energy."
What's Going on Inside Io, Jupiter's Volcanic Moon? (quantamagazine.org)
Recent flybys of the fiery world refute a leading theory of its inner structure — and reveal how little is understood about geologically active moons.
Why Pale Blue Dot generates feelings of cosmic insignificance (aeon.co)
On St Valentine’s Day 1990, NASA’s engineers directed the space-probe Voyager 1 – at the time, 6 billion kilometres (3.7 billion miles) from home – to take a photograph of Earth.
Astronomers find Earth-like exoplanets common across the cosmos (news.osu.edu)
Using the Korea Microlensing Telescope Network (KMTNet), an international team of researchers has discovered that super-Earth exoplanets are more common across the universe than previously thought, according to a new study.
What's Going on Inside Io, Jupiter's Volcanic Moon? (quantamagazine.org)
Recent flybys of the fiery world refute a leading theory of its inner structure — and reveal how little is understood about geologically active moons.
Solar Orbiter's widest high-res view of the Sun (esa.int)
Five years into its mission, Solar Orbiter stuns again with this detailed view of the Sun.
Fifteen new giant radio galaxies discovered with ASKAP (phys.org)
Using the Australian Square Kilometer Array Pathfinder (ASKAP), astronomers have discovered 15 new giant radio galaxies with physical sizes exceeding 3 million light years.
New analysis casts doubt on 'biosignatures' found on planet K2-18B (npr.org)
Astronomers have been poring over last week's claim of the detection of life-associated gases in the atmosphere of a distant planet named K2-18b — "the strongest evidence yet that life may exist on a planet outside our solar system," as a University of Cambridge press release put it.
Signs of alien life on exoplanet K2-18B may just be statistical noise (newscientist.com)
Apparent signs of alien life on the exoplanet K2-18b may just be statistical noise, according to a new analysis of data from the James Webb Space Telescope.
Half of the universe's hydrogen gas, long unaccounted for, has been found (news.berkeley.edu)
Astronomers tallying up all the normal matter — stars, galaxies and gas — in the universe today have come up embarrassingly short of the total matter  produced in the Big Bang 13.6 billion years ago.
Half of the universe's hydrogen gas, long unaccounted for, has been found (phys.org)
Astronomers tallying up all the normal matter—stars, galaxies and gas—in the universe today have come up embarrassingly short of the total matter produced in the Big Bang 13.6 billion years ago.
One quantum transition makes light at 21 cm (bigthink.com)
Across the observable Universe, there are some 10^80 atoms, and most of them are simple hydrogen: made of just one proton and one electron each.
Webb brings dying star's energetic display into full focus (phys.org)
Gas and dust ejected by a dying star at the heart of NGC 1514 came into complete focus thanks to mid-infrared data from the James Webb Space Telescope.
NASA's Next Major Space Telescope Is Ready to Launch. Trump Wants to Kill It (scientificamerican.com)
Amid harsh cuts, the Trump administration has proposed canceling the nearly ready-to-launch Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope
Ultra-precision formation flying demonstration for space-based interferometry (arxiv.org)
We propose SILVIA (Space Interferometer Laboratory Voyaging towards Innovative Applications), a mission concept designed to demonstrate ultra-precision formation flying between three spacecraft separated by 100 m.
Astronomers confirm the existence of a lone black hole (phys.org)
A team of astronomers at the Space Telescope Science Institute, working with one colleague from the University of St Andrews' Center for Exoplanet Science and another from the European Southern Observatory, has confirmed the existence of a lone black hole.
A star appears to have collapsed straight into a black hole without supernova (2017) (nasa.gov)
Astronomers have watched as a massive, dying star was likely reborn as a black hole. It took the combined power of the Large Binocular Telescope (LBT), and NASA's Hubble and Spitzer space telescopes to go looking for remnants of the vanquished star, only to find that it disappeared out of sight.
NASA's next space-telescope is almost ready to launch but may be killed by cuts (scientificamerican.com)
Amid harsh cuts, the Trump administration has proposed canceling the nearly ready-to-launch Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope
'Cosmic radio' detector could discover dark matter within 15 years (phys.org)
Published in Nature, scientists at King's College London, Harvard University, UC Berkeley and others have shared the foundation of what they believe will be the most accurate dark matter detector to date.