Hacker News with Generative AI: Archeology

Ancient genomes provide final word in Indo-European linguistic origins (phys.org)
A team of 91 researchers—including famed geneticist Eske Willerslev at the Lundbeck Foundation GeoGenetics Center, University of Copenhagen—has discovered a Bronze Age genetic divergence connected to eastern and western Mediterranean Indo-European language speakers.
Oldest US firearm unearthed in Arizona, a bronze cannon linked to Coronado (phys.org)
Independent researchers in Arizona have unearthed a bronze cannon linked to the Vázquez de Coronado expedition, making it the oldest firearm ever found in the continental United States.
Researcher finds lost city in Mexico jungle by accident (bbc.com)
A huge Maya city has been discovered centuries after it disappeared under jungle canopy in Mexico.
Early science and stone engineering in Menga, a Neolithic dolmen (science.org)
To kill mammoths in the Ice Age, people used planted pikes, not throwing spears (phys.org)
Stonehenge megalith came from Scotland, not Wales, study finds (theguardian.com)
Over 900 artifacts recovered from Ming dynasty shipwreck (mymodernmet.com)
Neanderthals did not go extinct, we assimilated them (elpais.com)
Oldest cave art found (bbc.com)
Stonehenge Archer (wikipedia.org)
Humans, and Hyenas, Sheltered in Cave-Like Lava Tubes Millennia Ago (wsj.com)
An accident of lighting uncovers origins of the astrolabe (nautil.us)
Ancient Mycenaean armor tested by Hellenic Marines found suitable for combat (phys.org)
Roman Tyrian purple snail dye found in UK for first time (bbc.com)
Fairytales much older than previously thought, say researchers (2016) (theguardian.com)
Bronze Age Stone Anchors as Material Metaphors (springer.com)
The Archeologists of Athens (2023) (newyorker.com)
New paintings found at Pompeii (bbc.com)