Hacker News with Generative AI: Proteins

Hallucination of closed repeat proteins containing central pockets (2023) (nature.com)
Inspired by these proteins, we devised a deep-learning-based approach to broadly exploring the space of closed repeat proteins starting from only a specification of the repeat number and length.
Show HN: ESM C, setting a new state of the art for protein language models (evolutionaryscale.ai)
Today we’re introducing ESM Cambrian, a next generation language model trained on protein sequences at the scale of life on Earth. ESM C models define a new state of the art for protein representation learning.
Transcript errors generate amyloid-like proteins in human cells (nature.com)
Aging is characterized by the accumulation of proteins that display amyloid-like behavior. However, the molecular mechanisms by which these proteins arise remain unclear. Here, we demonstrate that amyloid-like proteins are produced in a variety of human cell types, including stem cells, brain organoids and fully differentiated neurons by mistakes that occur in messenger RNA molecules.
Understudied protein blobs have global effects on cell biochemistry (phys.org)
Most biological chemistry research has historically focused on the obvious cogs of machinery that keep life moving. Folding proteins, genetic activity and electrical signaling pathways are the easiest targets for finding irregularities that lead to disease.
How colorful ribbon diagrams became the face of proteins (quantamagazine.org)
Jane Richardson never considered herself an artist. Then, in the late 1970s, the structural biologist found herself in need of some colored pencils, pastels and sketching paper.
Alternate RNA decoding results in stable and abundant proteins in mammals (biorxiv.org)
Colorful Ribbon Diagrams Became the Face of Proteins (quantamagazine.org)
Largest protein yet discovered builds algal toxins (phys.org)
Bacteria found to produce proteins that act like antifreeze (phys.org)
ESM3 – a multimodal generative protein language model (evolutionaryscale.ai)