Hacker News with Generative AI: Image Formats

How Are Images Stored? A Deep Dive into GIF, PNG, and JPEG (cefboud.com)
This post is me indulging in a rabbit hole. I somehow found myself thinking about images, probably after my recent exploration of some compression schemes. It’s common knowledge that images are either grayscale or RGB, that mixing red, green, and blue creates new colors. But there’s certainly more to storing an image than just aligning three-byte RGB values.
JPEG XL: What It Is and Why You Should Care (2024) (petapixel.com)
JPEG XL is a new-generation image file format that recently got a big boost to awareness thanks to native support in the iPhone 16 series smartphones. So what is it, why does it matter, and why should you use it? Who better to ask than one of the people who helped make it a reality?
The maximum pixel dimensions of a WebP image is 16383 x 16383 (developers.google.com)
WebP is a method of lossy and lossless compression that can be used on a large variety of photographic, translucent and graphical images found on the web.
Ask HN: Why aren't more apps using WebP format? (ycombinator.com)
WebP has been around for a while now, offering better compression and performance over JPEG and PNG. So why haven't more apps fully adopted it yet? Are there hidden compatibility issues, performance downsides, or just inertia in the industry? Curious to hear if the switch to WebP has made a difference for anyone here, especially for mobile performance.
How JPEG XL compares to other image codecs (cloudinary.com)
A year ago, I talked about JPEG XL at ImageCon 2019. It’s time for an update.
PNG can be Animated Wait WTF? APNG file format (wikipedia.org)
Animated Portable Network Graphics (APNG) is a file format which extends the Portable Network Graphics (PNG) specification to permit animated images that work similarly to animated GIF files, while supporting 24 or 48-bit images and full alpha transparency not available for GIFs. It also retains backward compatibility with non-animated PNG files.
iPhone 16 Pro lets users capture ProRAW photos in JPEG-XL format (9to5mac.com)
Even before the launch of the iPhone 16 on Monday, 9to5Mac had already reported that the new Pro models would have the ability to take photos in JPEG-XL format.
The Windows Console gets support for Sixel images (github.com/microsoft)
LZW and GIF explained (eecis.udel.edu)
Chromium jpegxl issue closed as won't fix (chromium.org)
500 Byte Images: The Haiku Vector Icon Format (2016) (leahhanson.us)